times bigger than GAP’s Gross profit margin on average. These figures have maintained constantly for several years.
Operating Income Margin Calculation
Earnings Before Interest and Tax / Sales
Abercrombie 2006 2007 2008
658,090 / 3,318,158 740,497 / 3,749,847 439,386 / 3,540,276
0.19832 0.19747 0.12411
GAP 2006 2007 2008
1,225 / 15,923 1,315 / 15,763 1,548 / 14,526
0.07693 0.08
time of his mandate, one of the most popular in the world.. Lula played a prominent role in recent international relations developments, including the Nuclear program of Iran and global warming, and was described as "a man with audacious ambitions to alter the balance of power among nations." He was featured in Time's The 100 Most Influential People in the World for 2010.
Lula was succeeded in
III. Critical Analysis
a. Current Performance Evaluation System: Learning and growth
objective : Timely Rain for Employees
Pulmuone is concentrating on Learning and growh perspective on the principal of ‘Timely Rain for Emplyoees’. In the Learning and growth area, there are five factors for pulmuone’s critical success.
Pulmuone’s first CSF is Distinct Organization Culture. P
which may incur from threats and weaknesses of KEPCO.
4. Current Balanced Scorecard
4.1 Mission & Strategy
Since the purpose and objective of this project is to establish new innovative balanced scorecard, it is inevitable to identify KEPCO’s overall mission, vision and other relative matters such as action plans or strategic objectives. In fact, four perspectives of balanced score
balance approach & the fundamental perspective
1)-1. The basic approach: material flow cycle
Material balance approach puts emphasis on the concept of material flow cycle. In general perspective it provides a fundamental explanation about the reason why these situations occur and cause the problems. Resources taken from the nature are consumed in human’s activity and particularly an economy
SECTION A: FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
1. Common Size (i) Income Statements and (ii) Balance Sheets
Income Statement - Common Size
AMR Corp Korean Air AMR Corp Korean Air
2007 2007 2006 2006
Revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Operating Expenses 95.8% 92.8% 95.3% 93.8%
Operating Income 4.2% 7.2% 4.7% 6.2%
Other Income(Expense) -2.0% -6.2% -3.7% -0.1%
Income before Income Taxes 2.2% 1.0%
time(시간낭비), Constantly under watch(항상 감시하에 놓임), Negative(부정적).......
③ 수업(instruction)에서의 장학은 주로 교사를 통제하는 도구로서 인식됨.
④ 장학(supervision)의 정의 : 관찰하다(watch over), 지시하다(direct), 살피다(oversee), 지휘하다(superintend) 등..
5) 새로운 의미의 SuperVision
① Richard Ingersoll(2003
최근 한국은 1억 4천만 불 가량의 IMF 차관을 갚으면서 이른바 ‘IMF 시대’를 졸업하였다. 이는 당초 예상된 2002년 보다 앞당겨진 것으로서 당시 39억 달러에 불과하던 외환 보유고는 현재 900억 달러 전후 (세계 5위 규모) 로 증가하였고, 이는 한국이 적어도 세계 채권 시장에서는 채무자에서 채권자로 그
BSC 구축 절차
BSC의 구축절차는 제 1단계로서 성과평가 프레임웍을 회사의 상황에 맞도록 설계하여야 하며 제 2 단계인 핵심성공요소의 선정은 각 Performance Framework내에서 가장 중요하게 다루어져야 할 핵심 성과 지표를 의미한다. 제 3단계로서 Key Performance Area내에서 회사의 실제적인 관리지표인 세부
Ⅰ. Definition of some terms which will be used and concepts of marketing
1. What is the marketing?
-Many people regard the marketing as sales or advertisement. This is not wrong, but it is a little bit insufficient to understand the marketing wholly. In the marketing, ‘market’ means customers or consumers who buy some products in the market. It is the first step for comprehending the m